TLDR: Basket weaving is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into three-dimensional objects like baskets, mats, and bags. It's been around for a really long time and is practiced by many different cultures around the world.

Basket weaving is a craft that involves weaving or sewing flexible materials together to create three-dimensional objects. These objects can be anything from baskets to mats to furniture. People who specialize in making baskets are called basket makers or basket weavers. It's a rural craft that has been practiced by many different cultures throughout history.

Basketry can be made from a variety of materials that are flexible and can be bent into shape. This includes things like pine, straw, willow, oak, vines, and even fur and grass. There are many different applications for basketry, from simple mats to hot air balloon gondolas.

The history of basket weaving is difficult to trace because many of the materials used in basketry, like wood and grass, decay naturally over time. However, evidence of basket weaving has been found in the Middle East dating back to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic period. The oldest known baskets were discovered in Egypt and have been carbon dated to between 10,000 and 12,000 years old.

During the Industrial Revolution, baskets were used in factories for packing and deliveries. Wicker furniture also became fashionable during the Victorian era.

Basketry can be classified into four types: coiled basketry, plaiting basketry, twining basketry, and wicker and splint basketry. Each type uses different materials and techniques to create unique designs.

There are many different materials that can be used in basketry, including rattan, reed, and various types of grasses. These materials are often pliable and sturdy, making them ideal for weaving.

Basket weaving is practiced all over the world, from Asia to Africa to North America. Each culture has its own unique techniques and styles of basketry. For example, in Southeast Asia, many different types of plants are used to create baskets, while in North America, Native American tribes have a long tradition of basket weaving.

In conclusion, basket weaving is a fascinating craft that has been practiced by cultures all over the world for thousands of years. It involves weaving or sewing pliable materials together to create functional and beautiful objects. Whether it's a simple mat or an intricate basket, basket weaving is a skill that requires creativity and patience.

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